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#OTD In 1859, Samuel Langhorne Clemens receives his steamboat pilot’s license.
https://lithub.com/lit-hub-daily-april-9-2026/
Books by Mark Twain at PG:
Shakespeare Gardens Around the World Honor the Playwright—and Hold Their Own Storied History
The curated plots of flowers, herbs and trees serve as windows into Shakespeare’s work and life
by Mary Randolph
Flowers from Shakespeare's Garden at PG:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/64102
Robert Frost at Midlife
In his poems for The Yale Review, the poet reckoned with mortality, imperfection, and the limits of form
by Kamran Javadizadeh
Robert Frost at PG:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/1091
WHIP JACKS. The tenth order of the canting crew, rogues who having learned a few sea terms, beg with counterfeit passes, pretending to be sailors shipwrecked on the neighbouring coast, and on their way to the port from whence they sailed.
A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)
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#books #literature #dictionaries #history #society #language #slang @histodons
Hi!, I'm a bot posting selections from Francis Grose’s 1785 “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue”, a compilation of slang terms, the coded language of the underclass and the demi-monde.
[18th-century-content warning: possible racism, animal cruelty, homophobia, sexism, slut-shaming. Let me know of any problems.]
#FollowFriday #books #literature #dictionaries #history #society #crime #language #slang #18thCentury
SAINT MONDAY. A holiday most religiously observed by journeymen shoemakers, and other inferior mechanics. A profanation of that day, by working, is punishable by a fine, particularly among the gentle craft. An Irishman observed that this saint's anniversary happened every week.
A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)
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#books #literature #dictionaries #history #society #language #slang @histodons
Today is (the very first) National Black Bookstore day!
Celebrate with a treat from a Black-owned indie bookstore.
Brittany Allen
https://lithub.com/today-is-the-very-first-national-black-bookstore-day/
#books #literature #blacklivesmatter #NationalBlackBookstoreDay
‘The Queen of the Ghetto’ Gave New York’s Immigrant Community a Voice. A Century Later, It’s Re-emerging
Anzia Yezierska wrote from experience then worked hard to make sure her work found an audience. Then a new audience found her
by Fred Nadis
Women immigrants at PG:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/subject/2680
Living without my self
Our culture valorises the big, coherent self: reading Robert Musil helps me embrace the beauty of my no-self existence
by Mette Leonard Høeg
Musil at PG:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/37187
JARK. A seal.
A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)
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#books #literature #dictionaries #history #society #language #slang @histodons
DOWN. Aware of a thing. Knowing it. There is NO DOWN. A cant phrase used by house-breakers to signify that the persons belonging to any house are not on their guard, or that they are fast asleep, and have not heard any noise to alarm them.
A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)
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#books #literature #dictionaries #history #society #language #slang @histodons
#OTD in 1770 English poet William Wordsworth was born.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Wordsworth
Books by Wordsworth at PG:
Apollonius of Rhodes: The Man Who Changed Ancient Greek Literature for Ever
Few figures in Ancient Greek literature have been as consequential and enigmatic as Apollonius of Rhodes.
By Nick Kampouris
https://greekreporter.com/2026/04/05/apollonius-rhodes-man-change-greek-literature/
Rhodius Apollonius at PG:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/433
FLASH KEN. A house that harbours thieves.
A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)
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#books #literature #dictionaries #history #society #language #slang @histodons
NEB, or NIB. The bill of a bird, and the slit of a pen. Figuratively, the face and mouth of a woman; as, She holds up her neb: she holds up her mouth to be kissed.
A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)
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#books #literature #dictionaries #history #society #language #slang @histodons
B-Sides: Thomas De Quincey’s “The English Mail-Coach”
https://www.publicbooks.org/b-sides-thomas-de-quinceys-the-english-mail-coach/
The essay at PG:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/search/?query=The+English+Mail-Coach
The Loneliness of A Room of One’s Own
Virginia Woolf put forward an enduring vision of women with the space and financial stability to write. But it’s also a sad vision—of isolated writers, cut off from peers or mentors.
by Joanna Scutts
https://newrepublic.com/article/206731/loneliness-room-one-virginia-woolf-hold-up
Virginia Wooldf at PG:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/89
GAGE. A quart pot, or a pint; also a pipe. CANT.
A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)
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#books #literature #dictionaries #history #society #language #slang @histodons
"It is little wonder that the war against empathy has escalated at the same time as the war against books. One of the many ways we learn empathy is through reading. People who hate books are not readers, or, more likely, they are poor readers."
~ Jacqueline Allen Trimble
#fascists #storytellers #culture #historians #art #music #literature #imagination #empathy #books
/8
https://www.salvationsouth.com/whole-armor-poetry-jacqueline-allen-trimble/
"There’s a reason why fascists have always silenced and censored the storytellers, historians, and cultural workers first. They need to replace our collective memory with a single, mythical story written and perpetuated by the regime."
~ Rebecca Solnit quoted by Wajahat Ali
#fascists #storytellers #culture #historians #art #music #literature #imagination
/5
https://thelefthook.substack.com/p/hope-and-imagination-as-the-antidotes
"It’s a story of Übermenschen and heroes who once were great until the 'invasion' of the undesirables, who are often people of color, immigrants, uppity women, and LGBTQ+ folks."
#fascists #storytellers #culture #historians #art #music #literature #imagination #race #gender #LGBTQ
/6
AUTEM DIVERS. Pickpockets who practice in churches; also churchwardens and overseers of the poor. CANT.
A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)
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#books #literature #dictionaries #history #society #language #slang @histodons
Who Were the Black Women of the Harlem Renaissance?
https://www.youtube.com/shorts/Nu83pQl7mgQ
At PG:
Gwendolyn Bennett
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/search/?query=Gwendolyn+Bennett
Alice Dunbar Nelson
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/search/?query=Alice+Dunbar+Nelson
Anne Spencer
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/search/?query=Anne+Spencer
Zora Neale Hurston
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/search/?query=Zora+Neale+Hurston
Anne Spencer
Why the Temple of Artemis Was the Greatest Wonder of the World
The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus was so magnificent that it was considered one of the seven wonders of the ancient world.
by Kieren Johns
https://www.thecollector.com/ephesus-temple-of-artemis/
Temple of Artemis at PG:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/search/?query=temple+of+artemis
COLT VEAL. Coarse red veal, more like the flesh of a colt than that of a calf.
A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)
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#books #literature #dictionaries #history #society #language #slang @histodons
STRAW. A good woman in the straw; a lying-in woman. His eyes draw straw; his eyes are almost shut, or he is almost asleep: one eye draws straw, and t'other serves the thatcher.
A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)
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#books #literature #dictionaries #history #society #language #slang @histodons
#OTD In 1860, George Eliot’s novel The Mill on the Floss is published by John Blackwood in three volumes.
https://lithub.com/lit-hub-weekly-march-30-april-3-2026/
"The Mill on the Floss" at PG:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/search/?query=Mill+on+the+floss
A Poet of Science Who Shook Faith in God
Biographer Richard Holmes reveals how Tennyson predated Darwin and speaks to us today
By Kevin Berger
https://nautil.us/a-poet-of-science-who-shook-faith-in-god-1279489
Tennyson at PG:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/2987
A Reader’s Guide to Poetry for National Poetry Month
By The Editors
Read poems, learn poetic forms, and discover writers in this National Poetry Month roundup.
Poetry at PG:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/bookshelf/637
JANIZARIES. The mob, sometimes so called; also bailiffs, their setters, and followers.
A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)
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#books #literature #dictionaries #history #society #language #slang @histodons
BLACK SPICE RACKET. To rob chimney sweepers of their soot-bag and soot.
A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)
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#books #literature #dictionaries #history #society #language #slang @histodons
Thirty previously unpublished verses by Empedocles discovered on a papyrus from Cairo
by University de Liege
edited by Stephanie Baum, reviewed by Robert Egan
https://phys.org/news/2026-04-previously-unpublished-verses-empedocles-papyrus.html
Empedocles at PG:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/search/?query=Empedocles
MARINE OFFICER. An empty bottle: marine officers being held useless by the seamen. SEA WIT.
A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)
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#books #literature #dictionaries #history #society #language #slang @histodons
BOH. Said to be the name of a Danish general, who so terrified his opponent Foh, that he caused him to bewray himself. Whence, when we smell a stink, it is custom to exclaim, Foh! i.e. I smell general Foh.
A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)
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#books #literature #dictionaries #history #society #language #slang @histodons
Silence: a brief literary history
by Kate McLoughlin
Without silences, we wouldn’t have the exquisite hush of medieval lullabies, the suspenseful secrets of the realist novel, or jagged modernist poetry.
SMUG LAY. Persons who pretend to be smugglers of lace and valuable articles; these men borrow money of publicans by depositing these goods in their hands; they decamp, and the publican discovers that he has been duped; on opening the treasure, he finds articles of no value.
A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)
--
#books #literature #dictionaries #history #society #language #slang @histodons
Hi!, I'm a bot posting selections from Francis Grose’s 1785 “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue”, a compilation of slang terms, the coded language of the underclass and the demi-monde.
[18th-century-content warning: possible racism, animal cruelty, homophobia, sexism, slut-shaming. Let me know of any problems.]
#FollowFriday #books #literature #dictionaries #history #society #crime #language #slang #18thCentury
LIGHT-HEELED. Swift in running. A light-heeled wench; one who is apt, by the flying up of her heels, to fall flat on her back, a willing wench.
A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)
--
#books #literature #dictionaries #history #society #language #slang @histodons
This month the Distributed Proofreaders (DP) blog is a book about the US pre-Civil War abolitionist, "The Life of John Brown."
Did Geoffrey Chaucer invent April Fool’s Day?
Today, and every year on April the first, we curse Geoffrey Chaucer. Why? Because he is (supposedly) personally responsible for the two worst holidays (“holidays”) known to humankind/the internet. These, of course, are Valentine’s Day and today, April Fools’ Day.
Chaucer at PG:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/144
Charles Dickens Searched the Streets of London and Found Inspiration for His Evocative Fiction
A three-part BBC series will examine how real events shaped the 19th-century British author’s writing. The show is part of the National Year of Reading in the U.K.
by Ryley Graham
Dickens at PG:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/37
PORRIDGE ISLAND. An alley leading from St. Martin's church-yard to Round-court, chiefly inhabited by cooks, who cut off ready-dressed meat of all sorts, and also sell soup.
A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)
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#books #literature #dictionaries #history #society #language #slang @histodons
Andrew Lang (1844–1912) was born #OTD, 31 March. An extraordinarily prolific anthropologist, writer & literary critic, he is best remembered today for collecting & editing fairy stories from around the world
A 🎂 🧵
1/6
#Scottish #literature #19thcentury #Victorian #kidlit #childrensliterature #fairytale #AndrewLang
“…fairies persist, & become figures of fascination in this period, not because they offer an escape into the past, but because they speak powerfully, if indirectly, about present concerns”
—Andrew Teverson on Andrew Lang & the Fairies
2/6
https://www.thebottleimp.org.uk/2016/12/a-shy-and-fugitive-people-andrew-lang-and-the-fairies/
#Scottish #literature #19thcentury #Victorian #kidlit #childrensliterature #fairytale #AndrewLang
“To me, Lang himself is a hero of literature. Besides being the champion of Robert Louis Stevenson & Haggard, he was the first critic to produce a study of Kipling’s work, found a publisher for the young Arthur Conan Doyle’s first major novel… & repeatedly informed the English that Mark Twain was one of the world’s great writers”
—Michael Dirda on Andrew Lang, in the Washington Post
3/6
#Scottish #literature #19thcentury #Victorian #kidlit #fairytale #AndrewLang
“I have his complete collection of books with me at all times. I have three extra physical sets and I travel with an ebook version of them… These stories started their journey with me when I was very young”
—Guillermo del Toro on Andrew Lang’s Fairy Books
4/6
#Scottish #literature #19thcentury #Victorian #kidlit #childrensliterature #fairytale #AndrewLang #GuillermodelToro
“The taste of the world, which has veered so often, is constant enough to fairy tales… we are still repeating to the boys and girls of each generation the stories that were old before Homer sang…”
—from Andrew Lang’s Introduction to THE BLUE FAIRY BOOK (1889)
5/6
https://en.m.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Blue_Fairy_Book
#Scottish #literature #19thcentury #Victorian #kidlit #childrensliterature #fairytale #AndrewLang
@gutenberg_org has free ebook editions of Andrew Lang’s Fairy Books, & a linked index to all the stories in all twelve volumes
6/6
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/30580
#Scottish #literature #19thcentury #Victorian #kidlit #childrensliterature #fairytale #AndrewLang
BACK GAMMON PLAYER. A sodomite.
A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)
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#books #literature #dictionaries #history #society #language #slang @histodons
Reformation of science
Protestantism didn’t hold back science – it revolutionised its methods, its theoretical content and its social significance
by Peter Harrison
Protestantism at PG:
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/subject/4381