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Search results for tag #literature

[?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
@gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

Up to 60% of medieval texts and 95% of manuscripts have vanished, study finds

by Dario Radley

Many stories from the Middle Ages never reached the present. A new study suggests the loss was far greater than scholars once thought. Researchers estimate that up to 60% of medieval literary works and more than 95% of the manuscripts that once carried them have disappeared over time.

archaeologymag.com/2026/07/med

Original article:
academic.oup.com/pnasnexus/art

The eight phases of the Song of Roland in one picture; illustration by Simon Marmion from an illuminated manuscript of the Grandes Chroniques de France (15th century), currently preserved in the Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg.

A crowded mass of armored knights clashes in the center-left foreground; nobles and clergy watch near a city gate at bottom left; a small chapel with clerics reading sits at bottom right; mounted courtiers and falconers appear at top right; and dark, symbolic cloud shapes with faint winged figures frame the upper corners. Rolling hills and a distant town fill the background.

Alt...The eight phases of the Song of Roland in one picture; illustration by Simon Marmion from an illuminated manuscript of the Grandes Chroniques de France (15th century), currently preserved in the Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg. A crowded mass of armored knights clashes in the center-left foreground; nobles and clergy watch near a city gate at bottom left; a small chapel with clerics reading sits at bottom right; mounted courtiers and falconers appear at top right; and dark, symbolic cloud shapes with faint winged figures frame the upper corners. Rolling hills and a distant town fill the background.

    [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
    @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

    BLUE BOAR. A venereal bubo.

    A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

    --
    @histodons

    Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

BLUE BOAR. A venereal bubo.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

    Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): BLUE BOAR. A venereal bubo. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

      [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
      @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

      MANUFACTURE. Liquors prepared from materials of English growth.

      A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

      --
      @histodons

      Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

MANUFACTURE. Liquors prepared from materials of English growth.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

      Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): MANUFACTURE. Liquors prepared from materials of English growth. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

        [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
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        5 Important Characters in the Odyssey That Shape the Story

        Following the Trojan War, Odysseus journeys home in the Odyssey. Five characters bring to life the vivid world that challenged and ultimately defined his return.

        thecollector.com/characters-od

        "Odyssey" at PG:

        gutenberg.org/ebooks/1727

        "Telemachus and the Nymphs of Calypso"

        "Telemachus and the Nymphs of Calypso" (1782) by Angelica Kauffman. 

"The work depicts the arrival of Telemachus on Ogygia, Calypso's island. He is welcomed by her nymphs with fruit, wine and flowers. The goddess Athena had been his guide, disguised as the old man Mentor, and is shown being led away to the left by one of the nymphs" - Wikipedia

        Alt..."Telemachus and the Nymphs of Calypso" (1782) by Angelica Kauffman. "The work depicts the arrival of Telemachus on Ogygia, Calypso's island. He is welcomed by her nymphs with fruit, wine and flowers. The goddess Athena had been his guide, disguised as the old man Mentor, and is shown being led away to the left by one of the nymphs" - Wikipedia

          [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
          @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

          Reading for pleasure builds empathy in children, but fewer kids are picking up books just for the fun of it

          by William Dee Nichols and Michelle Kearney

          theconversation.com/reading-fo

          Books in Children's Literature at PG:
          gutenberg.org/ebooks/bookshelf

          Illustration from  THE LILAC FAIRY BOOK by Andrew Lang.

A colored fantasy illustration depicting a long-haired woman in flowing green robes dancing or swaying among a swirl of sea creatures — crabs, eels, and fish — while a red-haired boy plays bagpipes on the rocky shore behind her.

          Alt...Illustration from THE LILAC FAIRY BOOK by Andrew Lang. A colored fantasy illustration depicting a long-haired woman in flowing green robes dancing or swaying among a swirl of sea creatures — crabs, eels, and fish — while a red-haired boy plays bagpipes on the rocky shore behind her.

            [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
            @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

            Rudyard Kipling’s Buddhism

            By Livia Gershon

            Long read as an imperial novel, Kim also reflects Britain’s changing ideas about Buddhist thought and spiritual practice.

            daily.jstor.org/rudyard-kiplin

            Books by Rudyard Kipling at PG:
            gutenberg.org/ebooks/2226

            Image from the book Kim, by Rudyard Kipling, illustrated by J. L. Kipling.

A photographic reproduction of a bas-relief sculpture depicting two figures — an elderly robed lama wearing beads and a distinctive hat, with a younger figure behind him — set within an ornate decorative floral border, captioned "Kim & the Lama" in the upper left.

            Alt...Image from the book Kim, by Rudyard Kipling, illustrated by J. L. Kipling. A photographic reproduction of a bas-relief sculpture depicting two figures — an elderly robed lama wearing beads and a distinctive hat, with a younger figure behind him — set within an ornate decorative floral border, captioned "Kim & the Lama" in the upper left.

              [?]TinDrum » 🌐
              @oscarjiminy@aus.social

              @standardebooks The Horned Helmet by Henry Treece

              I loved it so much my grade 4 teacher let me keep one of the books from the class set (they were all falling apart anyway)

              This is that same copy she gave me, i've had this book almost 50 years

              Image of the cover of a torn and batter old childrens' book with the lower part of an illustration of a viking

              Alt...Image of the cover of a torn and batter old childrens' book with the lower part of an illustration of a viking

                oheso boosted

                [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                MUTE. An undertaker's servant, who stands at the door of a person lying in state: so named from being supposed mute with grief.

                A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                --
                @histodons

                Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

MUTE. An undertaker's servant, who stands at the door of a person lying in state: so named from being supposed mute with grief.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): MUTE. An undertaker's servant, who stands at the door of a person lying in state: so named from being supposed mute with grief. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                  [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                  @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                  To NAB. To seize, or catch unawares. To nab the teaze; to be privately whipped. To nab the stoop; to stand in the pillory. To nab the rust; a jockey term for a horse that becomes restive. To nab the snow: to steal linen left out to bleach or dry. CANT.

                  A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                  --
                  @histodons

                  Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

To NAB. To seize, or catch unawares. To nab the teaze; to be privately whipped. To nab the stoop; to stand in the pillory. To nab the rust; a jockey term for a horse that becomes restive. To nab the snow: to steal linen left out to bleach or dry. CANT.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                  Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): To NAB. To seize, or catch unawares. To nab the teaze; to be privately whipped. To nab the stoop; to stand in the pillory. To nab the rust; a jockey term for a horse that becomes restive. To nab the snow: to steal linen left out to bleach or dry. CANT. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                    [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                    @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                    The Social Realism of Elizabeth Gaskell Who Went Against Outworn Victorian Values

                    Once pigeonholed as “Mrs Gaskell,” a representative of outworn Victorian values, Elizabeth Gaskell is a more radical writer than you might expect.

                    thecollector.com/elizabeth-gas

                    Gaskell at PG:

                    gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/220

                    In the photograph, Elizabeth Gaskell sits in an ornate chair with books next to her. She is dressed in a dark, vertically striped Victorian dress with a white collar. A large, patterned paisley shawl covers her arms and lap, and a round brooch or locket is pinned at the center of her bodice.

                    Alt...In the photograph, Elizabeth Gaskell sits in an ornate chair with books next to her. She is dressed in a dark, vertically striped Victorian dress with a white collar. A large, patterned paisley shawl covers her arms and lap, and a round brooch or locket is pinned at the center of her bodice.

                      oheso boosted

                      [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
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                      The unlikely pen pal who shaped Tolkien’s later years

                      When deaf fan Eileen Elgar wrote to the author with notes for improvement, they began a remarkable friendship based on a shared interest in language, revealed in a set of letters now up for auction

                      by Lily Isaacs

                      observer.co.uk/news/national/a

                      Photograph of J. R. R. Tolkien in the 1920s on leaving Leeds University.

A black-and-white portrait photograph of a young man with neatly combed short hair, wearing a tweed jacket and white collar, gazing thoughtfully to one side against a dark background.

                      Alt...Photograph of J. R. R. Tolkien in the 1920s on leaving Leeds University. A black-and-white portrait photograph of a young man with neatly combed short hair, wearing a tweed jacket and white collar, gazing thoughtfully to one side against a dark background.

                        [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                        @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                        CONTENT. A thick liquor, in imitation of chocolate, made of milk and gingerbread.

                        A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                        --
                        @histodons

                        Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

CONTENT. A thick liquor, in imitation of chocolate, made of milk and gingerbread.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                        Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): CONTENT. A thick liquor, in imitation of chocolate, made of milk and gingerbread. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                          [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                          @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                          Hi!, I'm a bot posting selections from Francis Grose’s 1785 “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue”, a compilation of slang terms, the coded language of the underclass and the demi-monde.

                          [18th-century-content warning: possible racism, animal cruelty, homophobia, sexism, slut-shaming. Let me know of any problems.]

                          Montage of dictionary items posted by this account

                          Alt...Montage of dictionary items posted by this account

                            [?]WIST Quotations » 🌐
                            @wistquotes@friendica.world

                            A quotation from Salman Rushdie

                            When censorship intrudes on art, it becomes the subject; the art becomes “censored art,” and that is how the world sees and understands it. The censor labels the work immoral, or blasphemous, or pornographic, or controversial, and those words are forever hung like albatrosses around the necks of those cursed mariners, the censored works. The attack on the work does more than define the work; in a sense, for the general public, it becomes the work.

                            Salman Rushdie (b. 1947) Indian novelist
                            Speech (2012-05-06), Arthur Miller Freedom to Write Lecture, PEN World Voices Festival, New York City


                            More about this quote: wist.info/rushdie-salman/84903…

                              [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                              @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                              MUGGLETONIANS. The sect or disciples of Lodowick Muggleton.

                              A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                              --
                              @histodons

                              Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

MUGGLETONIANS. The sect or disciples of Lodowick Muggleton.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                              Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): MUGGLETONIANS. The sect or disciples of Lodowick Muggleton. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                muddle 🥣 boosted

                                [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
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                                This Week in Literary History: Ernest Hemingway is Wounded on the Italian Front

                                “When you go to war as a boy you have a great illusion of immortality. Other people get killed; not you.”

                                lithub.com/this-week-in-litera

                                Hemingway at PG:

                                gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/50

                                This is a photo of Ernest Hemingway from 1916, showing him from the waist up. He wears a dark suit jacket, a white shirt with a collar, and a tie. His short dark hair is neatly combed, and he looks serious.

                                Alt...This is a photo of Ernest Hemingway from 1916, showing him from the waist up. He wears a dark suit jacket, a white shirt with a collar, and a tie. His short dark hair is neatly combed, and he looks serious.

                                  [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                  @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                  Meet Julia Ward Howe, the Remarkable Poet Who Wrote the ‘Battle Hymn of the Republic’ and Fought for Women’s Suffrage

                                  Poet, philosopher, and suffragist Julia Ward Howe wrote a rallying cry in 1861 that would resonate for more than a century—echoing through the Civil Rights Movement and beyond.

                                  by Meredith Herndon

                                  smithsonianmag.com/blogs/smith

                                  Books by Julia Ward Howe (including Reminiscences) at PG:
                                  gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/35

                                  JULIA WARD HOWE
From a photograph by J. J. Hawes, about 1861.

A black-and-white portrait photograph of Julia Ward Howe with a dark lace or fabric veil draped over her head, wearing a striped garment.

                                  Alt...JULIA WARD HOWE From a photograph by J. J. Hawes, about 1861. A black-and-white portrait photograph of Julia Ward Howe with a dark lace or fabric veil draped over her head, wearing a striped garment.

                                    [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
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                                    Is Moby-Dick the Greatest American Novel?

                                    Michael Dirda on the Alluring Ambiguity of Melville’s Quintessentially American Masterpiece

                                    lithub.com/is-moby-dick-the-gr

                                    Moby-Dick at PG:
                                    gutenberg.org/ebooks/search/?q

                                    The whale or Moby Dick (half-title page), Herman Melville, 1851.

The title page of the first British edition of Herman Melville's novel, published under the title "The Whale" in three volumes (Vol. I shown), by Richard Bentley of London in 1851, bearing a Mitchell Library stamp and an epigraph from Milton's "Paradise Lost" describing the leviathan.

                                    Alt...The whale or Moby Dick (half-title page), Herman Melville, 1851. The title page of the first British edition of Herman Melville's novel, published under the title "The Whale" in three volumes (Vol. I shown), by Richard Bentley of London in 1851, bearing a Mitchell Library stamp and an epigraph from Milton's "Paradise Lost" describing the leviathan.

                                      oheso boosted

                                      [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                      @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                      COLD IRON. A sword, or any other weapon for cutting or stabbing. I gave him two inches of cold iron into his beef.

                                      A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                      --
                                      @histodons

                                      Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

COLD IRON. A sword, or any other weapon for cutting or stabbing. I gave him two inches of cold iron into his beef.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                      Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): COLD IRON. A sword, or any other weapon for cutting or stabbing. I gave him two inches of cold iron into his beef. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                        [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                        @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                        ARS MUSICA. A bum fiddle.

                                        A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                        --
                                        @histodons

                                        Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

ARS MUSICA. A bum fiddle.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                        Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): ARS MUSICA. A bum fiddle. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                          Peter boosted

                                          [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
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                                          Among All the Great Things Benjamin Franklin Invented or Discovered, His Alter Egos Gave Him the Most Freedom

                                          Silence Dogood. Richard Saunders. Benevolus. Sidi Mehemet Ibrahim. All were pen names that allowed Franklin to say things he couldn’t have otherwise said

                                          by H.W. Brands

                                          smithsonianmag.com/history/amo

                                          Books by Benjamin Franklin (including his Autobiography) at PG:
                                          gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/92

                                          "He was therefore, feasted and invited to all the court parties. At these he sometimes met the old Duchess of Bourbon, who, being a chess player of about his force, they very generally played together. Happening once to put her king into prize, the Doctor took it. 'Ah,' says she, 'we do not take kings so.' 'We do in America,' said the Doctor."—Thomas Jefferson

A colorful period illustration depicting an elegant 18th-century court gathering in a grand chandelier-lit salon, with elaborately dressed figures in powdered wigs and embroidered gowns surrounding a simply dressed man seated at a chess board.

                                          Alt..."He was therefore, feasted and invited to all the court parties. At these he sometimes met the old Duchess of Bourbon, who, being a chess player of about his force, they very generally played together. Happening once to put her king into prize, the Doctor took it. 'Ah,' says she, 'we do not take kings so.' 'We do in America,' said the Doctor."—Thomas Jefferson A colorful period illustration depicting an elegant 18th-century court gathering in a grand chandelier-lit salon, with elaborately dressed figures in powdered wigs and embroidered gowns surrounding a simply dressed man seated at a chess board.

                                            [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                            @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                            Writing As Spiritual Practice: Inside the World of Medieval Scribes

                                            Joel Halldorf on the Monks Who Helped Preserve Generations of Cultural Heritage

                                            lithub.com/writing-as-spiritua

                                            A student's history of education at PG:
                                            gutenberg.org/ebooks/60113

                                            Fig. 7.—A monk in the scriptorium.

A woodcut illustration of a medieval monk or scholar seated at a writing desk, wearing robes and a tall cap, surrounded by open books on stands and shelves, carefully writing or copying a manuscript.

Title: A student's history of education

Author: Frank Pierrepont Graves

                                            Alt...Fig. 7.—A monk in the scriptorium. A woodcut illustration of a medieval monk or scholar seated at a writing desk, wearing robes and a tall cap, surrounded by open books on stands and shelves, carefully writing or copying a manuscript. Title: A student's history of education Author: Frank Pierrepont Graves

                                              [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                              @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                              BULL'S EYE. A crown-piece.

                                              A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                              --
                                              @histodons

                                              Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

BULL'S EYE. A crown-piece.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                              Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): BULL'S EYE. A crown-piece. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                HIGH FLYERS. Tories, Jacobites.

                                                A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                --
                                                @histodons

                                                Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

HIGH FLYERS. Tories, Jacobites.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): HIGH FLYERS. Tories, Jacobites. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                  muddle 🥣 boosted

                                                  [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                  @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                  in 1893 Guy de Maupassant died. He "was a 19th-century French author, celebrated as a master of the short story and associated with the naturalist literary school of thought, depicting human lives, destinies, and social forces in disillusioned and often pessimistic terms."

                                                  en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guy_de_M

                                                  Books by de Maupassant at PG:

                                                  gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/306

                                                  The image shows Guy de Maupassant from the chest up. He has fair skin, short wavy brown hair, a large mustache, and a small soul patch below his lower lip. He looks to the right side of the frame and wears a dark patterned suit jacket, a white-collared shirt, and a wide dotted tie.

                                                  Alt...The image shows Guy de Maupassant from the chest up. He has fair skin, short wavy brown hair, a large mustache, and a small soul patch below his lower lip. He looks to the right side of the frame and wears a dark patterned suit jacket, a white-collared shirt, and a wide dotted tie.

                                                    [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                    @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                    Ivy Compton-Burnett’s forgotten genius

                                                    by Nigel Andrew

                                                    The unique novels of Ivy Compton-Burnett have slipped out of the canon, but this true one-off deserves a place alongside contemporaries such as Evelyn Waugh.

                                                    engelsbergideas.com/notebook/i

                                                    About Ivy Compton-Burnett:
                                                    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivy_Comp

                                                    Ivy Compton-Burnett.

A black-and-white portrait photograph of a young woman with short, straight hair cut in a blunt fringe, wearing drop earrings and a dark top.

                                                    Alt...Ivy Compton-Burnett. A black-and-white portrait photograph of a young woman with short, straight hair cut in a blunt fringe, wearing drop earrings and a dark top.

                                                      [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                      @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                      Exploring the life and work of 'reclusive' writer

                                                      by Emma Ruminski

                                                      bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cj3g7z

                                                      More about Daphne du Maurier:
                                                      en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daphne_d

                                                      Young Daphne du Maurier (about 1930).

A sepia-toned portrait photograph of a young woman with a short bobbed hairstyle, wearing a pearl necklace and an embroidered top.

                                                      Alt...Young Daphne du Maurier (about 1930). A sepia-toned portrait photograph of a young woman with a short bobbed hairstyle, wearing a pearl necklace and an embroidered top.

                                                        [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                        @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                        EYE. It's all my eye and Betty Martin. It's all nonsense, all mere stuff.

                                                        A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                        --
                                                        @histodons

                                                        Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

EYE. It's all my eye and Betty Martin. It's all nonsense, all mere stuff.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                        Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): EYE. It's all my eye and Betty Martin. It's all nonsense, all mere stuff. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                          [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                          @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                          BALSAM. Money.

                                                          A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                          --
                                                          @histodons

                                                          Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

BALSAM. Money.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                          Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): BALSAM. Money. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                            [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                            @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                            The best books on United States
                                                            recommended by Don Watson

                                                            As the United States celebrates the 250th anniversary of its Declaration of Independence, we asked historian Don Watson, author of the excellent The Shortest History of the United States, to suggest books to read to learn more about the country.

                                                            fivebooks.com/best-books/unite

                                                            At PG:

                                                            gutenberg.org/ebooks/76

                                                            gutenberg.org/ebooks/69730

                                                            gutenberg.org/ebooks/2815

                                                            The original 1885 cloth book cover of the first American edition of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain. The background is dark sage green or teal textile-textured surface bordered by a thin black framing line. A vertical rectangular window on the left side shows an original line drawing by E. W. Kemble. The drawing is a full-body portrait of a young Huckleberry Finn standing with his hands in his pockets, wearing a wide-brimmed straw hat, a buttoned jacket, trousers, and boots against a wooden fence backdrop. In the title the letter "H" in Huckleberry and "F" in Finn are drawn to look like rustic wooden fence posts tied with rope or wire.

                                                            Alt...The original 1885 cloth book cover of the first American edition of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain. The background is dark sage green or teal textile-textured surface bordered by a thin black framing line. A vertical rectangular window on the left side shows an original line drawing by E. W. Kemble. The drawing is a full-body portrait of a young Huckleberry Finn standing with his hands in his pockets, wearing a wide-brimmed straw hat, a buttoned jacket, trousers, and boots against a wooden fence backdrop. In the title the letter "H" in Huckleberry and "F" in Finn are drawn to look like rustic wooden fence posts tied with rope or wire.

                                                              [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                              @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                              GULLGROPERS. Usurers who lend money to the gamesters.

                                                              A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                              --
                                                              @histodons

                                                              Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

GULLGROPERS. Usurers who lend money to the gamesters.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                              Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): GULLGROPERS. Usurers who lend money to the gamesters. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

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                                                                @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                STOCK JOBBERS. Persons who gamble in Exchange Alley, by pretending to buy and sell the public funds, but in reality only betting that they will be at a certain price, at a particular time.

                                                                A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                --
                                                                @histodons

                                                                Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

STOCK JOBBERS. Persons who gamble in Exchange Alley, by pretending to buy and sell the public funds, but in reality only betting that they will be at a certain price, at a particular time.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): STOCK JOBBERS. Persons who gamble in Exchange Alley, by pretending to buy and sell the public funds, but in reality only betting that they will be at a certain price, at a particular time. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

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                                                                  in 1804, Nathaniel Hawthorne was born. He was an American novelist and short story writer. His works often focus on history, morality, and religion.

                                                                  en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nathanie

                                                                  Hawthorne at PG:

                                                                  gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/28

                                                                  Oil painting of Nathaniel Hawthorne, painted by artist Charles Osgood. Hawthorne is young with dark curly hair. He is wearing a dark, heavy, velvety black coat or cloak wrapped over his shoulders. Around his neck is a large, meticulously tied satin black bow tie and a thick matching black cravat. A crisp white high-collared shirt peaks out from beneath the dark layers, creating a stark contrast against his black suit.

                                                                  Alt...Oil painting of Nathaniel Hawthorne, painted by artist Charles Osgood. Hawthorne is young with dark curly hair. He is wearing a dark, heavy, velvety black coat or cloak wrapped over his shoulders. Around his neck is a large, meticulously tied satin black bow tie and a thick matching black cravat. A crisp white high-collared shirt peaks out from beneath the dark layers, creating a stark contrast against his black suit.

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                                                                    A Brief Survey of the Great American Novel(s)

                                                                    Do We Need The G.A.N.? Why Do We Keep Looking?

                                                                    by Emily Temple (from the archives)

                                                                    lithub.com/a-brief-survey-of-g

                                                                    American novels at PG:
                                                                    gutenberg.org/ebooks/search/?q

                                                                    The title page of "The Great American Novel" by William Carlos Williams, published in Paris by Three Mountains Press in 1923, featuring simple typography and a small decorative publisher's emblem at the center.

https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/63888

                                                                    Alt...The title page of "The Great American Novel" by William Carlos Williams, published in Paris by Three Mountains Press in 1923, featuring simple typography and a small decorative publisher's emblem at the center. https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/63888

                                                                    The title page of "Studies in Classic American Literature" by D.H. Lawrence, published in New York by Thomas Seltzer in 1923, featuring clean minimal typography and a small triangular publisher's emblem at the center.

https://www.gutenberg.org/files/60547/60547-h/60547-h.htm

                                                                    Alt...The title page of "Studies in Classic American Literature" by D.H. Lawrence, published in New York by Thomas Seltzer in 1923, featuring clean minimal typography and a small triangular publisher's emblem at the center. https://www.gutenberg.org/files/60547/60547-h/60547-h.htm

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                                                                      @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                      SIMEONITES, (at Cambridge,) the followers of the Rev. Charles Simeon, fellow of King's College, author of Skeletons of Sermons, and preacher at Trinity church; they are in fact rank methodists.

                                                                      A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                      --
                                                                      @histodons

                                                                      Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

SIMEONITES, (at Cambridge,) the followers of the Rev. Charles Simeon, fellow of King's College, author of Skeletons of Sermons, and preacher at Trinity church; they are in fact rank methodists.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                      Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): SIMEONITES, (at Cambridge,) the followers of the Rev. Charles Simeon, fellow of King's College, author of Skeletons of Sermons, and preacher at Trinity church; they are in fact rank methodists. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

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                                                                        @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                        ROUGH MUSIC. Saucepans, frying-paps, poker and tongs, marrow-bones and cleavers, bulls horns, &c. beaten upon and sounded in ludicrous processions.

                                                                        A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                        --
                                                                        @histodons

                                                                        Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

ROUGH MUSIC. Saucepans, frying-paps, poker and tongs, marrow-bones and cleavers, bulls horns, &c. beaten upon and sounded in ludicrous processions.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                        Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): ROUGH MUSIC. Saucepans, frying-paps, poker and tongs, marrow-bones and cleavers, bulls horns, &c. beaten upon and sounded in ludicrous processions. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                          oheso boosted

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                                                                          Typographers Have Spent a Thousand Years Trying—and Failing—to Render Arabic Properly

                                                                          How a millennium of kludges and workarounds led to one man's "will not fix."

                                                                          By Tom Hawking

                                                                          gizmodo.com/typographers-have-

                                                                          Books about Arabic literature at PG:
                                                                          gutenberg.org/ebooks/subject/1

                                                                          Qur'an in justified Naskh script The first page of a Qur'an in Naskh script, showing what justified Arabic is supposed to look like.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naskh_(script)#/media/File:FirstSurahKoran.jpg

                                                                          Alt...Qur'an in justified Naskh script The first page of a Qur'an in Naskh script, showing what justified Arabic is supposed to look like. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naskh_(script)#/media/File:FirstSurahKoran.jpg

                                                                            oheso boosted

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                                                                            @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                            TO QUEER. To puzzle or confound. I have queered the old full bottom; i.e. I have puzzled the judge. To queer one's ogles among bruisers; to darken one's day lights.

                                                                            A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                            --
                                                                            @histodons

                                                                            Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

TO QUEER. To puzzle or confound. I have queered the old full bottom; i.e. I have puzzled the judge. To queer one's ogles among bruisers; to darken one's day lights.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                            Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): TO QUEER. To puzzle or confound. I have queered the old full bottom; i.e. I have puzzled the judge. To queer one's ogles among bruisers; to darken one's day lights. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                              schratze boosted

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                                                                              @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                              HUM TRUM. A musical instrument made of a mopstick, a bladder, and some packthread, thence also called a bladder and string, and hurdy gurdy; it is played on like a violin, which is sometimes ludicrously called a humstrum; sometimes, instead of a bladder, a tin canister is used.

                                                                              A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                              --
                                                                              @histodons

                                                                              Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

HUM TRUM. A musical instrument made of a mopstick, a bladder, and some packthread, thence also called a bladder and string, and hurdy gurdy; it is played on like a violin, which is sometimes ludicrously called a humstrum; sometimes, instead of a bladder, a tin canister is used.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                              Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): HUM TRUM. A musical instrument made of a mopstick, a bladder, and some packthread, thence also called a bladder and string, and hurdy gurdy; it is played on like a violin, which is sometimes ludicrously called a humstrum; sometimes, instead of a bladder, a tin canister is used. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                Celebrating 250 Years of the USA

                                                                                To honor the 250th anniversary of the United States of America, The History Reader has put together a list of top Revolutionary War-era books published over the last two decades.

                                                                                thehistoryreader.com/us-histor

                                                                                An American flag at the top of a flagpole. The camera is looking up towards the flag which is blowing in the breeze. There is a blue sky around it.

                                                                                Alt...An American flag at the top of a flagpole. The camera is looking up towards the flag which is blowing in the breeze. There is a blue sky around it.

                                                                                  [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
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                                                                                  Reading Homer’s Iliad feels like scrolling through TikTok

                                                                                  The Iliad does not unfold as a smooth, continuous narrative. Instead, it advances through a succession of micro-episodes.

                                                                                  by Harsh Trivedi

                                                                                  theconversation.com/reading-ho

                                                                                  The Iliad at PG:
                                                                                  gutenberg.org/ebooks/6130

                                                                                  Homer Singing His Iliad at the Gate of Athens by Guillaume Lethière (1760–1832).

A neoclassical oil painting depicting a group of figures in ancient Greek dress gathered around a bearded elder in an outdoor courtyard setting, with classical architecture, a cypress tree, and a mountainous cityscape visible in the background. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer_Singing_His_Iliad_at_the_Gates_of_Athens#/media/File:2024-LET-20_NCM_1884-1.jpg

                                                                                  Alt...Homer Singing His Iliad at the Gate of Athens by Guillaume Lethière (1760–1832). A neoclassical oil painting depicting a group of figures in ancient Greek dress gathered around a bearded elder in an outdoor courtyard setting, with classical architecture, a cypress tree, and a mountainous cityscape visible in the background. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homer_Singing_His_Iliad_at_the_Gates_of_Athens#/media/File:2024-LET-20_NCM_1884-1.jpg

                                                                                    [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                    @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                    Why We Still Love Mr. Darcy, 200 Years Later

                                                                                    Susan Moore in Praise of the Model For Self-Aware Romantic Heroes

                                                                                    lithub.com/why-we-still-love-m

                                                                                    Pride and Prejudice at PG:
                                                                                    gutenberg.org/ebooks/1342

                                                                                    “When the Party entered”

[Copyright 1894 by George Allen.]

A detailed pen-and-ink illustration captioned "When the Party entered," depicting five figures in Regency-era dress — two men and three women — in an animated social gathering scene, with the women in high-waisted gowns and elaborate coiffures reacting to one another's presence.

https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/1342/pg1342-images.html

                                                                                    Alt...“When the Party entered” [Copyright 1894 by George Allen.] A detailed pen-and-ink illustration captioned "When the Party entered," depicting five figures in Regency-era dress — two men and three women — in an animated social gathering scene, with the women in high-waisted gowns and elaborate coiffures reacting to one another's presence. https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/1342/pg1342-images.html

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                                                                                      @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                      CLYSTER PIPE. A nick name for an apothecary.

                                                                                      A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                      --
                                                                                      @histodons

                                                                                      Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

CLYSTER PIPE. A nick name for an apothecary.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                      Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): CLYSTER PIPE. A nick name for an apothecary. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                        [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                        @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                        Hi!, I'm a bot posting selections from Francis Grose’s 1785 “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue”, a compilation of slang terms, the coded language of the underclass and the demi-monde.

                                                                                        [18th-century-content warning: possible racism, animal cruelty, homophobia, sexism, slut-shaming. Let me know of any problems.]

                                                                                        Montage of dictionary items posted by this account

                                                                                        Alt...Montage of dictionary items posted by this account

                                                                                          [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                          @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                          NIGHTINGALE. A soldier who, as the term is, sings out at the halberts. It is a point of honour in some regiments, among the grenadiers, never to cry out, become nightingales, whilst under the discipline of the cat of nine tails; to avoid which, they chew a bullet.

                                                                                          A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                          --
                                                                                          @histodons

                                                                                          Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

NIGHTINGALE. A soldier who, as the term is, sings out at the halberts. It is a point of honour in some regiments,  among the grenadiers, never to cry out, become nightingales, whilst under the discipline of the cat of nine tails; to avoid which, they chew a bullet.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                          Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): NIGHTINGALE. A soldier who, as the term is, sings out at the halberts. It is a point of honour in some regiments, among the grenadiers, never to cry out, become nightingales, whilst under the discipline of the cat of nine tails; to avoid which, they chew a bullet. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                            [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                            @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                            Guide to the classics: John Steinbeck’s East of Eden has always been controversial

                                                                                            by Paul Giles

                                                                                            theconversation.com/guide-to-t

                                                                                            Books in American Literature at PG:
                                                                                            gutenberg.org/ebooks/bookshelf

                                                                                            First-edition dust jacket cover of East of Eden (1952) by the American author John Steinbeck.

The first edition dust jacket of John Steinbeck's "East of Eden" (1952), featuring bold purple serif lettering dominating a pale sky background, with a small painted landscape vignette at the bottom depicting rolling hills, a river valley, and scattered trees evoking California's Salinas Valley.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_of_Eden_(novel)#/media/File:East_of_Eden_(1952_1st_ed_dust_jacket).jpg

                                                                                            Alt...First-edition dust jacket cover of East of Eden (1952) by the American author John Steinbeck. The first edition dust jacket of John Steinbeck's "East of Eden" (1952), featuring bold purple serif lettering dominating a pale sky background, with a small painted landscape vignette at the bottom depicting rolling hills, a river valley, and scattered trees evoking California's Salinas Valley. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_of_Eden_(novel)#/media/File:East_of_Eden_(1952_1st_ed_dust_jacket).jpg

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                                                                                              @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                              BADGE-COVES. Parish Pensioners. Cant.

                                                                                              A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                              --
                                                                                              @histodons

                                                                                              Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

BADGE-COVES. Parish Pensioners. Cant.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                              Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): BADGE-COVES. Parish Pensioners. Cant. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                BELLOWSER. Transportation for life: i.e. as long.

                                                                                                A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                --
                                                                                                @histodons

                                                                                                Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

BELLOWSER. Transportation for life: i.e. as long.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): BELLOWSER. Transportation for life: i.e. as long. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                  [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                                  @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                                  Browse 5.8 million works of art at the Last Museum

                                                                                                  by Rob Beschizza

                                                                                                  boingboing.net/2026/06/29/brow

                                                                                                  Last Museum:
                                                                                                  lastmuseum.com/

                                                                                                  Books in Art at PG:
                                                                                                  gutenberg.org/ebooks/bookshelf

                                                                                                  "The Voyage of Life: Youth" painted by Thomas Cole in 1842.

A romantic landscape painting by Thomas Cole depicting a young man in a golden boat steering eagerly toward an ethereal, glowing palace in the distant clouds, while a guardian angel stands on the riverbank gesturing toward the heavens.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Voyage_of_Life#/media/File:Thomas_Cole_-_The_Ages_of_Life_-_Youth_-_WGA05140.jpg

                                                                                                  Alt..."The Voyage of Life: Youth" painted by Thomas Cole in 1842. A romantic landscape painting by Thomas Cole depicting a young man in a golden boat steering eagerly toward an ethereal, glowing palace in the distant clouds, while a guardian angel stands on the riverbank gesturing toward the heavens. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Voyage_of_Life#/media/File:Thomas_Cole_-_The_Ages_of_Life_-_Youth_-_WGA05140.jpg

                                                                                                    [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                                    @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                                    How a Childhood Bookmobile Sparked My Love of Reading

                                                                                                    Brenda C. Wilson Remembers the Start of Her Reading Journey

                                                                                                    lithub.com/how-a-childhood-boo

                                                                                                    Books in Banned Books List from the American Library Association at PG:
                                                                                                    gutenberg.org/ebooks/bookshelf

                                                                                                    A "book mobile" serving children in Blount County, Tennessee, United States, in 1943.

A vintage black-and-white photograph of a 1940s bookmobile truck with its side awning extended, parked in a rural field as a group of children gather to browse and read books from its built-in shelves. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookmobile#/media/File:Blount-county-book-mobile-1943-tn1.jpg

                                                                                                    Alt...A "book mobile" serving children in Blount County, Tennessee, United States, in 1943. A vintage black-and-white photograph of a 1940s bookmobile truck with its side awning extended, parked in a rural field as a group of children gather to browse and read books from its built-in shelves. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookmobile#/media/File:Blount-county-book-mobile-1943-tn1.jpg

                                                                                                      [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                      @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                      GINGERBREAD WORK. Gilding and carving: these terms are particularly applied by seamen on board Newcastle colliers, to the decorations of the sterns and quarters of West-Indiamen, which they have the greatest joy in defacing.

                                                                                                      A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                      --
                                                                                                      @histodons

                                                                                                      Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

GINGERBREAD WORK. Gilding and carving: these terms are particularly applied by seamen on board Newcastle colliers, to the decorations of the sterns and quarters of West-Indiamen, which they have the greatest joy in defacing.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                      Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): GINGERBREAD WORK. Gilding and carving: these terms are particularly applied by seamen on board Newcastle colliers, to the decorations of the sterns and quarters of West-Indiamen, which they have the greatest joy in defacing. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                        [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                        @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                        MADAM. A kept madam; a kept mistress.

                                                                                                        A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                        --
                                                                                                        @histodons

                                                                                                        Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

MADAM. A kept madam; a kept mistress.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                        Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): MADAM. A kept madam; a kept mistress. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                          [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                                          @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                                          How Jack Kerouac’s “On the Road” Inspired the Beat Movement

                                                                                                          With the 1957 publication of Kerouac’s On the Road, critics believed America’s “lost” literary generation of the 1920s had been overtaken by the Beat Movement.

                                                                                                          thecollector.com/jack-kerouac-

                                                                                                          A rectangular white street sign with black text reading "Jack Kerouac". A smaller sign on top points left with an arrow and the block number "000". The sign is attached to a vertical, green-painted utility or light pole on the right. On the left, a yellow building facade is visible, featuring neon-style signs shaped like a tea pot ("Tea") and a juice cup ("Juice").

                                                                                                          Alt...A rectangular white street sign with black text reading "Jack Kerouac". A smaller sign on top points left with an arrow and the block number "000". The sign is attached to a vertical, green-painted utility or light pole on the right. On the left, a yellow building facade is visible, featuring neon-style signs shaped like a tea pot ("Tea") and a juice cup ("Juice").

                                                                                                            [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                                            @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                                            I have spent the past 6 months reading hundreds of poems by young people – I was surprised to find hope, not despair

                                                                                                            by Sean Murphy

                                                                                                            theconversation.com/i-have-spe

                                                                                                            Books in Poetry (including The Blue Poetry Book by Andrew Lang) at PG:
                                                                                                            gutenberg.org/ebooks/bookshelf

                                                                                                            AND NOTHING ELSE SAW ALL DAY LONG.

A detailed Victorian engraving of a young woman with flowing hair seated on horseback, leaning tenderly over an armored knight or figure resting against the horse's neck, set within a dense, twisted forest landscape with gnarled trees and rocky outcrops. The atmospheric, romantic illustration style is signed "L. Speed" in the lower left corner.

https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/46515/pg46515-images.html#LA_BELLE_DAME_SANS_MERCY

                                                                                                            Alt...AND NOTHING ELSE SAW ALL DAY LONG. A detailed Victorian engraving of a young woman with flowing hair seated on horseback, leaning tenderly over an armored knight or figure resting against the horse's neck, set within a dense, twisted forest landscape with gnarled trees and rocky outcrops. The atmospheric, romantic illustration style is signed "L. Speed" in the lower left corner. https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/46515/pg46515-images.html#LA_BELLE_DAME_SANS_MERCY

                                                                                                              [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                              @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                              NIG. The clippings of money. Nigging; clipping. Nigler, a clipper. Cant.

                                                                                                              A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                              --
                                                                                                              @histodons

                                                                                                              Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

NIG. The clippings of money. Nigging; clipping. Nigler, a clipper. Cant.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                              Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): NIG. The clippings of money. Nigging; clipping. Nigler, a clipper. Cant. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                nightjar boosted

                                                                                                                [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                COCK HOIST. A cross buttock.

                                                                                                                A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                --
                                                                                                                @histodons

                                                                                                                Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

COCK HOIST. A cross buttock.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): COCK HOIST. A cross buttock. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                  [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                                                  @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                                                  Obstinate Daughters: shining a light on the women who sparked the American Revolution

                                                                                                                  A revealing new book, eight years in the making, singles out rebellious women from US history whose stories have often been sidelined

                                                                                                                  by Martin Pengelly

                                                                                                                  theguardian.com/books/2026/jun

                                                                                                                  Books about Women in the American Revolution at PG:
                                                                                                                  gutenberg.org/ebooks/search/?q

                                                                                                                  Moll Pitcher at the Battle of Monmouth.

Inscribed bottom margin center, "MOLL PITCHER AT THE BATTLE OF MONMOUTH. / From the orginal Picture in possession of the Publishers. / Entered according to the act of Congress, AD 1856, by Martin, Johnson & Co. in the clerk's office of the district court of the southern district of New York."

Inscribed lower left margin, "PAINTED BY D. M. CARTER." Inscribed lower right, "ENGRAVED BY J. ROGERS."

A dynamic battle scene showing Molly Pitcher right of center standing in front of a grass cannon on wheels being manned by two soldiers. An American flag bearer is immediately behind her. A third soldier lies dead in the foreground in front of the cannon. Molly holds a ramrod, while her water bucket lies on the ground in front of her. George Washington and his officers appear in the right distance. Other American soldiers are chasing the British in the left hand section of the engraving. A second female figure has raised a hat above her head, behind a male kneeling to help a wounded soldier. Another soldier rests on a rock in the lower left foreground beside a pool of water. Smoke from cannon fire fills the sky.

https://monmouthhistory.emuseum.com/objects/714/moll-pitcher-at-the-battle-of-monmouth

                                                                                                                  Alt...Moll Pitcher at the Battle of Monmouth. Inscribed bottom margin center, "MOLL PITCHER AT THE BATTLE OF MONMOUTH. / From the orginal Picture in possession of the Publishers. / Entered according to the act of Congress, AD 1856, by Martin, Johnson & Co. in the clerk's office of the district court of the southern district of New York." Inscribed lower left margin, "PAINTED BY D. M. CARTER." Inscribed lower right, "ENGRAVED BY J. ROGERS." A dynamic battle scene showing Molly Pitcher right of center standing in front of a grass cannon on wheels being manned by two soldiers. An American flag bearer is immediately behind her. A third soldier lies dead in the foreground in front of the cannon. Molly holds a ramrod, while her water bucket lies on the ground in front of her. George Washington and his officers appear in the right distance. Other American soldiers are chasing the British in the left hand section of the engraving. A second female figure has raised a hat above her head, behind a male kneeling to help a wounded soldier. Another soldier rests on a rock in the lower left foreground beside a pool of water. Smoke from cannon fire fills the sky. https://monmouthhistory.emuseum.com/objects/714/moll-pitcher-at-the-battle-of-monmouth

                                                                                                                    [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                    @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                    GUMPTION, or RUM GUMPTION. Docility, comprehension, capacity.

                                                                                                                    A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                    --
                                                                                                                    @histodons

                                                                                                                    Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

GUMPTION, or RUM GUMPTION. Docility, comprehension, capacity.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                    Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): GUMPTION, or RUM GUMPTION. Docility, comprehension, capacity. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                      [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                      @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                      CROCUS, or CROCUS METALLORUM. A nick name for a surgeon of the army and navy.

                                                                                                                      A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                      --
                                                                                                                      @histodons

                                                                                                                      Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

CROCUS, or CROCUS METALLORUM. A nick name for a surgeon of the army and navy.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                      Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): CROCUS, or CROCUS METALLORUM. A nick name for a surgeon of the army and navy. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                        [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                                                        @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                                                        We read an entire scroll — without ever opening it

                                                                                                                        PHerc. 1667, sealed since the eruption of Vesuvius in 79 AD, has been virtually unwrapped and read from beginning to end.

                                                                                                                        scrollprize.org/firstscroll

                                                                                                                        More information about the Herculaneum Papyrus Scrolls project:
                                                                                                                        www2.cs.uky.edu/dri/herculaneu

                                                                                                                        Part of Herculaneum Papyrus 1005 (P.Herc. 1005), col. 5. Contains Epicurean tetrapharmakos from Philodemus' Adversus sapientes ex libris. Original from 1st century(?). Handwritten copy by Giuseppe (?) Casanova 1803-1806.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herculaneum_papyri#/media/File:Tetrapharmakos_PHerc_1005_col_5.png

                                                                                                                        Alt...Part of Herculaneum Papyrus 1005 (P.Herc. 1005), col. 5. Contains Epicurean tetrapharmakos from Philodemus' Adversus sapientes ex libris. Original from 1st century(?). Handwritten copy by Giuseppe (?) Casanova 1803-1806. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herculaneum_papyri#/media/File:Tetrapharmakos_PHerc_1005_col_5.png

                                                                                                                          [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                                                          @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                                                          The divine Dante

                                                                                                                          At 700, Dante’s Divine Comedy is as modern as ever – a lesson in spiritual intelligence that makes us better at being alive

                                                                                                                          by Mark Vernon

                                                                                                                          aeon.co/essays/the-fractal-con

                                                                                                                          The divine comedy by Dante Alighieri at PG:
                                                                                                                          gutenberg.org/ebooks/8800

                                                                                                                          Dante and Beatrice before the eagle of Justice from Dante’s Divina Commedia, illustrated by Giovanni di Paolo (c1444-50).

A medieval illuminated manuscript painting on a rich blue background, depicting two robed figures in flowing pink and blue garments floating beside an extraordinary eagle whose entire body, wings, and feathers are composed of dozens of small human faces. The gold-leaf bordered miniature illustrates a scene from Dante's "Paradiso," showing Dante and Beatrice encountering the eagle symbolizing divine Justice.

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Giovanni_di_Paolo_(1444-50)_Paradiso_34,_Dante_and_Beatrice_before_the_eagle_of_Justice._British_Library.jpg

                                                                                                                          Alt...Dante and Beatrice before the eagle of Justice from Dante’s Divina Commedia, illustrated by Giovanni di Paolo (c1444-50). A medieval illuminated manuscript painting on a rich blue background, depicting two robed figures in flowing pink and blue garments floating beside an extraordinary eagle whose entire body, wings, and feathers are composed of dozens of small human faces. The gold-leaf bordered miniature illustrates a scene from Dante's "Paradiso," showing Dante and Beatrice encountering the eagle symbolizing divine Justice. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Giovanni_di_Paolo_(1444-50)_Paradiso_34,_Dante_and_Beatrice_before_the_eagle_of_Justice._British_Library.jpg

                                                                                                                            oheso boosted

                                                                                                                            [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                            @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                            GOOSEBERRY. He played up old gooseberry among them; said of a person who, by force or threats, suddenly puts an end to a riot or disturbance.

                                                                                                                            A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                            --
                                                                                                                            @histodons

                                                                                                                            Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

GOOSEBERRY. He played up old gooseberry among them; said of a person who, by force or threats, suddenly puts an end to a riot or disturbance.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                            Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): GOOSEBERRY. He played up old gooseberry among them; said of a person who, by force or threats, suddenly puts an end to a riot or disturbance. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                              [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                              @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                              LOUSE BAG. A black bag worn to the hair or wig.

                                                                                                                              A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                              --
                                                                                                                              @histodons

                                                                                                                              Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

LOUSE BAG. A black bag worn to the hair or wig.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                              Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): LOUSE BAG. A black bag worn to the hair or wig. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                                                                @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                                                                A Necessary History of the Oddest Letter: W

                                                                                                                                Danny Bate on the Linguistic History of Our Alphabet

                                                                                                                                lithub.com/a-necessary-history

                                                                                                                                Books about Linguistics at PG:
                                                                                                                                gutenberg.org/ebooks/search/?q+

                                                                                                                                Letter W

San-serif shown in Neue Helvetica 48 pt.. Serifs shown in Bodoni 48 pt..

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W#/media/File:Latin_alphabet_Ww.svg

                                                                                                                                Alt...Letter W San-serif shown in Neue Helvetica 48 pt.. Serifs shown in Bodoni 48 pt.. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W#/media/File:Latin_alphabet_Ww.svg

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                                                                                                                                  @ivycyber@privacysafe.social

                                                                                                                                  🛡️ news & tips across the

                                                                                                                                  “Eric Arthur Blair, (AKA George Orwell) born June 25, 1903

                                                                                                                                  "George Orwell" illustration by Danny Hellman for Public Eye, 1/18/21

                                                                                                                                  ...”

                                                                                                                                  pixelfed.social/p/dannyhellman

                                                                                                                                  🤖 via RSS feed. Not an endorsement.

                                                                                                                                    [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                    @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                    LOUSE BAG. A black bag worn to the hair or wig.

                                                                                                                                    A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                    --
                                                                                                                                    @histodons

                                                                                                                                    Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

LOUSE BAG. A black bag worn to the hair or wig.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                    Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): LOUSE BAG. A black bag worn to the hair or wig. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                      [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                      @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                      BUG. A nick name given by the Irish to Englishmen; bugs having, as it is said, been introduced into Ireland by the English.

                                                                                                                                      A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                      --
                                                                                                                                      @histodons

                                                                                                                                      Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

BUG. A nick name given by the Irish to Englishmen; bugs having, as it is said, been introduced into Ireland by the English.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                      Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): BUG. A nick name given by the Irish to Englishmen; bugs having, as it is said, been introduced into Ireland by the English. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                        [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                                                                        @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                                                                        Every American Knows the Declaration of Independence. Almost Nobody Knows the Woman Who Printed It

                                                                                                                                        As Baltimore’s postmaster and printer to the Continental Congress, Mary Katharine Goddard produced the first official copy of the Declaration of Independence to include the signers’ names—and added her own.

                                                                                                                                        by Meredith Herndon

                                                                                                                                        smithsonianmag.com/blogs/smith

                                                                                                                                        The Declaration of Independence is our 1st ebook produced by Michael Hart and published by PG:
                                                                                                                                        gutenberg.org/ebooks/1

                                                                                                                                        Goddard Broadside of the Declaration of Independence, with "Printed by Mary Katharine Goddard" at bottom.

This is the Goddard Broadside, an early printed copy of the Declaration of Independence, printed by Mary Katharine Goddard in Baltimore, Maryland.

It bears John Hancock's name prominently as President of Congress, with delegates' names organized by state (Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Maryland, Virginia, Pennsylvania, Delaware, New York, New Jersey, New Hampshire, Massachusetts Bay, Rhode Island, and Connecticut).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Katharine_Goddard#/media/File:Goddard_broadside.jpg

                                                                                                                                        Alt...Goddard Broadside of the Declaration of Independence, with "Printed by Mary Katharine Goddard" at bottom. This is the Goddard Broadside, an early printed copy of the Declaration of Independence, printed by Mary Katharine Goddard in Baltimore, Maryland. It bears John Hancock's name prominently as President of Congress, with delegates' names organized by state (Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Maryland, Virginia, Pennsylvania, Delaware, New York, New Jersey, New Hampshire, Massachusetts Bay, Rhode Island, and Connecticut). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Katharine_Goddard#/media/File:Goddard_broadside.jpg

                                                                                                                                          [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                          @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                          THIEF TAKERS. Fellows who associate with all kinds of villains, in order to betray them, when they have committed any of those crimes which entitle the persons taking them to a handsome reward, called blood money.

                                                                                                                                          A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                          --
                                                                                                                                          @histodons

                                                                                                                                          Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

THIEF TAKERS. Fellows who associate with all kinds of villains, in order to betray them, when they have committed any of those crimes which entitle the persons taking them to a handsome reward, called blood money. 

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                          Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): THIEF TAKERS. Fellows who associate with all kinds of villains, in order to betray them, when they have committed any of those crimes which entitle the persons taking them to a handsome reward, called blood money. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                            [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                            @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                            Hi!, I'm a bot posting selections from Francis Grose’s 1785 “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue”, a compilation of slang terms, the coded language of the underclass and the demi-monde.

                                                                                                                                            [18th-century-content warning: possible racism, animal cruelty, homophobia, sexism, slut-shaming. Let me know of any problems.]

                                                                                                                                            Montage of dictionary items posted by this account

                                                                                                                                            Alt...Montage of dictionary items posted by this account

                                                                                                                                              [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                                                                              @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                                                                              Libraries Not Doing Pride Displays Say They ‘Shouldn’t Be Judged’

                                                                                                                                              Public records show dozens of libraries have self-censored to avoid attracting negative attention.

                                                                                                                                              by Claire Woodcock

                                                                                                                                              404media.co/libraries-not-doin

                                                                                                                                                [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                                @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                                GUNPOWDER. An old Woman. CANT.

                                                                                                                                                A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                --
                                                                                                                                                @histodons

                                                                                                                                                Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

GUNPOWDER. An old Woman. CANT.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): GUNPOWDER. An old Woman. CANT. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                  [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                                  @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                                  SPARROW-MOUTHED. Wide-mouthed, like the mouth of a sparrow: it is said of such persons, that they do not hold their mouths by lease, but have it from year to year; i.e. from ear to ear. One whose mouth cannot be enlarged without removing their ears.

                                                                                                                                                  A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                  --
                                                                                                                                                  @histodons

                                                                                                                                                  Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

SPARROW-MOUTHED. Wide-mouthed, like the mouth of a sparrow: it is said of such persons, that they do not hold their mouths by lease, but have it from year to year; i.e. from ear to ear. One whose mouth cannot be enlarged without removing their ears.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                  Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): SPARROW-MOUTHED. Wide-mouthed, like the mouth of a sparrow: it is said of such persons, that they do not hold their mouths by lease, but have it from year to year; i.e. from ear to ear. One whose mouth cannot be enlarged without removing their ears. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                    [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                                    @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                                    DANCERS. Stairs.

                                                                                                                                                    A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                    --
                                                                                                                                                    @histodons

                                                                                                                                                    Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

DANCERS. Stairs.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                    Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): DANCERS. Stairs. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                      [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                                                                                      @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                                                                                      in 1819.

                                                                                                                                                      Washington Irving’s “Rip Van Winkle” is Published

                                                                                                                                                      By one "Geoffrey Crayon"

                                                                                                                                                      lithub.com/this-week-in-litera

                                                                                                                                                      Rip Van Winkle by Washington Irving at PG:
                                                                                                                                                      gutenberg.org/ebooks/60976

                                                                                                                                                      Illustration of Rip van Winkle from "Uncle Sam's panorama of Rip van Winkle and Yankee Doodle," toy (moveable book), published by McLoughlin Bros., Inc. "Eight scenes from the story of Rip van Winkle and six scenes from the story of Yankee Doodle are pasted together side by side to form a long panoramic strip. The strip is mounted on two rollers within a one-sided box; exterior cranks turn the strip." General Collection, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rip_Van_Winkle#/media/File:Rip_van_Winkle_from_Uncle_Sam's_panorama_of_Rip_van_Winkle_and_Yankee_Doodle.jpg

                                                                                                                                                      Alt...Illustration of Rip van Winkle from "Uncle Sam's panorama of Rip van Winkle and Yankee Doodle," toy (moveable book), published by McLoughlin Bros., Inc. "Eight scenes from the story of Rip van Winkle and six scenes from the story of Yankee Doodle are pasted together side by side to form a long panoramic strip. The strip is mounted on two rollers within a one-sided box; exterior cranks turn the strip." General Collection, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rip_Van_Winkle#/media/File:Rip_van_Winkle_from_Uncle_Sam's_panorama_of_Rip_van_Winkle_and_Yankee_Doodle.jpg

                                                                                                                                                        [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                                        @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                                        GRUB STREET. A street near Moorfields, formerly the supposed habitation of many persons who wrote for the booksellers: hence a Grub-street writer means a hackney author, who manufactures booss for the booksellers.

                                                                                                                                                        A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                        --
                                                                                                                                                        @histodons

                                                                                                                                                        Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

GRUB STREET. A street near Moorfields, formerly the supposed habitation of many persons who wrote for the booksellers: hence a Grub-street writer means a hackney author, who manufactures booss for the booksellers.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                        Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): GRUB STREET. A street near Moorfields, formerly the supposed habitation of many persons who wrote for the booksellers: hence a Grub-street writer means a hackney author, who manufactures booss for the booksellers. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                          [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                                          @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                                          HAND. A sailor. We lost a hand; we lost a sailor. Bear a hand; make haste. Hand to fist; opposite: the same as tete-a-tete, or cheek by joul.

                                                                                                                                                          A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                          --
                                                                                                                                                          @histodons

                                                                                                                                                          Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

HAND. A sailor. We lost a hand; we lost a sailor. Bear a hand; make haste. Hand to fist; opposite: the same as tete-a-tete, or cheek by joul.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                          Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): HAND. A sailor. We lost a hand; we lost a sailor. Bear a hand; make haste. Hand to fist; opposite: the same as tete-a-tete, or cheek by joul. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                            [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                                                                                            @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                                                                                            Disappearing Scrapbooks
                                                                                                                                                            The fate of Willa Cather’s archives, real and fictional.

                                                                                                                                                            By Liz Cettina

                                                                                                                                                            lareviewofbooks.org/article/wi

                                                                                                                                                            Books by Willa Cather at PG:
                                                                                                                                                            gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/22

                                                                                                                                                            Photograph of Willa Cather by Van Vechten; smiling; looking toward the camera. (1936)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willa_Cather#/media/File:Cather_Van_Vechten.jpg

                                                                                                                                                            Alt...Photograph of Willa Cather by Van Vechten; smiling; looking toward the camera. (1936) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willa_Cather#/media/File:Cather_Van_Vechten.jpg

                                                                                                                                                              [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                                                                                              @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                                                                                              43 of the Most Iconic Short Stories in the English Language
                                                                                                                                                              From Washington Irving to Kristen Roupenian

                                                                                                                                                              by Emily Temple

                                                                                                                                                              lithub.com/43-of-the-most-icon

                                                                                                                                                              Some Iconic Short Stories at PG:
                                                                                                                                                              gutenberg.org/ebooks/60976
                                                                                                                                                              gutenberg.org/ebooks/2148
                                                                                                                                                              gutenberg.org/ebooks/11231
                                                                                                                                                              gutenberg.org/ebooks/375
                                                                                                                                                              gutenberg.org/ebooks/1952
                                                                                                                                                              gutenberg.org/ebooks/209
                                                                                                                                                              gutenberg.org/ebooks/27411
                                                                                                                                                              gutenberg.org/ebooks/12122
                                                                                                                                                              gutenberg.org/ebooks/7256
                                                                                                                                                              gutenberg.org/ebooks/2814
                                                                                                                                                              gutenberg.org/ebooks/5200

                                                                                                                                                              Cover image of the book Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka and translated by David Wyllie.

It features an illustration of a distressed man covering his face near an open door, evoking the story's themes of horror and alienation.

https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/5200/pg5200-images.html

                                                                                                                                                              Alt...Cover image of the book Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka and translated by David Wyllie. It features an illustration of a distressed man covering his face near an open door, evoking the story's themes of horror and alienation. https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/5200/pg5200-images.html

                                                                                                                                                                [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                                                FLAT. A bubble, gull, or silly fellow.

                                                                                                                                                                A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                --
                                                                                                                                                                @histodons

                                                                                                                                                                Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

FLAT. A bubble, gull, or silly fellow.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): FLAT. A bubble, gull, or silly fellow. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                  [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                  @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                                                  FACE-MAKING. Begetting children. To face it out; to persist in a falsity. No face but his own: a saying of one who has no money in his pocket or no court cards in his hand.

                                                                                                                                                                  A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                  --
                                                                                                                                                                  @histodons

                                                                                                                                                                  Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

FACE-MAKING. Begetting children. To face it out; to persist in a falsity. No face but his own: a saying of one who has no money in his pocket or no court cards in his hand.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                  Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): FACE-MAKING. Begetting children. To face it out; to persist in a falsity. No face but his own: a saying of one who has no money in his pocket or no court cards in his hand. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                    [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                    @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                                                    KNIGHT OF THE TRENCHER. A great eater.

                                                                                                                                                                    A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                    --
                                                                                                                                                                    @histodons

                                                                                                                                                                    Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

KNIGHT OF THE TRENCHER. A great eater.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                    Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): KNIGHT OF THE TRENCHER. A great eater. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                      [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                      @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                                                      KNIGHT AND BARROW PIG, more hog than gentleman. A saying of any low pretender to precedency.

                                                                                                                                                                      A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                      --
                                                                                                                                                                      @histodons

                                                                                                                                                                      Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

KNIGHT AND BARROW PIG, more hog than gentleman. A saying of any low pretender to precedency.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                      Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): KNIGHT AND BARROW PIG, more hog than gentleman. A saying of any low pretender to precedency. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                        [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                        @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                                                        MUTTON MONGER. A man addicted to wenching.

                                                                                                                                                                        A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                        --
                                                                                                                                                                        @histodons

                                                                                                                                                                        Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

MUTTON MONGER. A man addicted to wenching.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                        Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): MUTTON MONGER. A man addicted to wenching. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                          [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                          @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                                                          CUT. Drunk. A little cut over the head; slightly intoxicated. To cut; to leave a person or company. To cut up well; to die rich.

                                                                                                                                                                          A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                          --
                                                                                                                                                                          @histodons

                                                                                                                                                                          Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

CUT. Drunk. A little cut over the head; slightly intoxicated. To cut; to leave a person or company. To cut up well; to die rich.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                          Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): CUT. Drunk. A little cut over the head; slightly intoxicated. To cut; to leave a person or company. To cut up well; to die rich. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                            [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                            @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                                                            DICE. The names of false dice: A bale of bard cinque deuces \nA bale of flat cinque deuces \nA bale of flat sice aces \nA bale of bard cater traes \nA bale of flat cater traes \nA bale of fulhams \nA bale of light graniers \nA bale of langrets contrary to the ventage

                                                                                                                                                                            A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                            --
                                                                                                                                                                            @histodons

                                                                                                                                                                            Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

DICE. The names of false dice: A bale of bard cinque deuces \nA bale of flat cinque deuces \nA bale of flat sice aces \nA bale of bard cater traes \nA bale of flat cater traes \nA bale of fulhams \nA bale of light graniers \nA bale of langrets contrary to the ventage

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                            Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): DICE. The names of false dice: A bale of bard cinque deuces \nA bale of flat cinque deuces \nA bale of flat sice aces \nA bale of bard cater traes \nA bale of flat cater traes \nA bale of fulhams \nA bale of light graniers \nA bale of langrets contrary to the ventage A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                              [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                              @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                                                              GEE. It won't gee; it won't hit or do, it does not suit or fit.

                                                                                                                                                                              A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                              --
                                                                                                                                                                              @histodons

                                                                                                                                                                              Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

GEE. It won't gee; it won't hit or do, it does not suit or fit.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                              Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): GEE. It won't gee; it won't hit or do, it does not suit or fit. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                                @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                                                                                                                5 of Agatha Christie’s Works You Won’t Be Able to Put Down

                                                                                                                                                                                Don’t miss out on this list of bestselling Agatha Christie works, which remain unrivaled in the murder mystery genre.

                                                                                                                                                                                thecollector.com/agatha-christ

                                                                                                                                                                                Christie at PG:

                                                                                                                                                                                gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/451

                                                                                                                                                                                Agatha Christie in a play at Cockington Court in 1912 - picyrl.com. She is wearing a large, elaborate fabric turban. It is heavily textured and trimmed with a strand of beads or pearls across her brow. Her dress is light-colored and long-sleeved with loose, flared cuffs. A darker, open vest is layered over the top. A beaded necklace hangs down close to her waist.

                                                                                                                                                                                Alt...Agatha Christie in a play at Cockington Court in 1912 - picyrl.com. She is wearing a large, elaborate fabric turban. It is heavily textured and trimmed with a strand of beads or pearls across her brow. Her dress is light-colored and long-sleeved with loose, flared cuffs. A darker, open vest is layered over the top. A beaded necklace hangs down close to her waist.

                                                                                                                                                                                  [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                                  @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                                                                                                                  There can be no sin committed from love – the radical ethics of Héloïse

                                                                                                                                                                                  by Prashanti Aswani, Adam D’Arpino, Abigail Tulenko

                                                                                                                                                                                  aeon.co/videos/there-can-be-no

                                                                                                                                                                                  Books by Abelard and Heloïse at PG
                                                                                                                                                                                  gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/54
                                                                                                                                                                                  gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/38

                                                                                                                                                                                  Transcription: Wherein are written how the scholar Peter Abelard forgot his learning and became a lover, altho the price he paid was great: and how the beautiful Heloise in desiring to acquire knowledge from Abelard learned of all lessons the greatest, from the greatest master of all, to wit, Love: and how she prized it most highly, altho it brought her both shame and sorrow.

The love letters of Abelard and Heloise

by Peter Abelard and Héloïse

Other: Ralph Fletcher Seymour

https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40227/pg40227-images.html

                                                                                                                                                                                  Alt...Transcription: Wherein are written how the scholar Peter Abelard forgot his learning and became a lover, altho the price he paid was great: and how the beautiful Heloise in desiring to acquire knowledge from Abelard learned of all lessons the greatest, from the greatest master of all, to wit, Love: and how she prized it most highly, altho it brought her both shame and sorrow. The love letters of Abelard and Heloise by Peter Abelard and Héloïse Other: Ralph Fletcher Seymour https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/40227/pg40227-images.html

                                                                                                                                                                                    [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                                    @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                                                                    BUGABOE. A scare-babe, or bully-beggar.

                                                                                                                                                                                    A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                    --
                                                                                                                                                                                    @histodons

                                                                                                                                                                                    Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

BUGABOE. A scare-babe, or bully-beggar.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                    Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): BUGABOE. A scare-babe, or bully-beggar. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                      [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                                      @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                                                                      Hi!, I'm a bot posting selections from Francis Grose’s 1785 “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue”, a compilation of slang terms, the coded language of the underclass and the demi-monde.

                                                                                                                                                                                      [18th-century-content warning: possible racism, animal cruelty, homophobia, sexism, slut-shaming. Let me know of any problems.]

                                                                                                                                                                                      Montage of dictionary items posted by this account

                                                                                                                                                                                      Alt...Montage of dictionary items posted by this account

                                                                                                                                                                                        [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                                        @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                                                                        GUMMY. Clumsy: particularly applied to the ancles of men or women, and the legs of horses.

                                                                                                                                                                                        A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                        --
                                                                                                                                                                                        @histodons

                                                                                                                                                                                        Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

GUMMY. Clumsy: particularly applied to the ancles of men or women, and the legs of horses.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                        Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): GUMMY. Clumsy: particularly applied to the ancles of men or women, and the legs of horses. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                          [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                                          @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                                                                                                                          New research proposes Dante’s Inferno modelled a planetary impact 500 years before modern science!

                                                                                                                                                                                          by Asmae Ourkiya

                                                                                                                                                                                          egu.eu/news/1777/new-research-

                                                                                                                                                                                          Inferno by Dante Alighieri at PG:
                                                                                                                                                                                          gutenberg.org/ebooks/search/?q

                                                                                                                                                                                          Dante's Inferno, as illustrated by Botticelli.

Sandro Botticelli's c. 1480s illustration for Dante's Inferno, depicting the funnel-shaped descending circles of Hell in cross-section, packed with tiny figures suffering their respective torments, narrowing down to Satan at the very bottom.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divine_Comedy_Illustrated_by_Botticelli#/media/File:Sandro_Botticelli_-_La_Carte_de_l'Enfer.jpg

                                                                                                                                                                                          Alt...Dante's Inferno, as illustrated by Botticelli. Sandro Botticelli's c. 1480s illustration for Dante's Inferno, depicting the funnel-shaped descending circles of Hell in cross-section, packed with tiny figures suffering their respective torments, narrowing down to Satan at the very bottom. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divine_Comedy_Illustrated_by_Botticelli#/media/File:Sandro_Botticelli_-_La_Carte_de_l'Enfer.jpg

                                                                                                                                                                                            [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                                            @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                                                                                                                            Was Mill anti-traditional?

                                                                                                                                                                                            And was Hayek suffering from the burden of the past...?

                                                                                                                                                                                            by Henry Oliver

                                                                                                                                                                                            commonreader.co.uk/p/was-mill-

                                                                                                                                                                                            Books by John Stuart Mill at PG:
                                                                                                                                                                                            gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/17

                                                                                                                                                                                            John Stuart Mill.

Engraved profile portrait of the English philosopher and political economist, balding with curly side hair and a beard, dressed in a dark coat with a wide cravat.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Stuart_Mill#/media/File:JohnStuartMill.jpg

                                                                                                                                                                                            Alt...John Stuart Mill. Engraved profile portrait of the English philosopher and political economist, balding with curly side hair and a beard, dressed in a dark coat with a wide cravat. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Stuart_Mill#/media/File:JohnStuartMill.jpg

                                                                                                                                                                                              [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                                              @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                                                                              HOOF. To beat the hoof; to travel on foot. He hoofed it or beat the hoof, every step of the way from Chester to London.

                                                                                                                                                                                              A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                              --
                                                                                                                                                                                              @histodons

                                                                                                                                                                                              Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

HOOF. To beat the hoof; to travel on foot. He hoofed it or beat the hoof, every step of the way from Chester to London.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                              Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): HOOF. To beat the hoof; to travel on foot. He hoofed it or beat the hoof, every step of the way from Chester to London. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                                [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                                                @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                                                                                HANGMAN'S WAGES. Thirteen pence halfpenny, according to the vulgar tradition, was thus allotted: one shilling for the executioner, and three halfpence for the rope. This refers to former times; the hangmen of the present day having, like other artificers, raised their prices.

                                                                                                                                                                                                A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                                --
                                                                                                                                                                                                @histodons

                                                                                                                                                                                                Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

HANGMAN'S WAGES. Thirteen pence halfpenny, according to the vulgar tradition, was thus allotted: one shilling for the executioner, and three halfpence for the rope. This refers to former times; the hangmen of the present day having, like other artificers, raised their prices. 

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                                Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): HANGMAN'S WAGES. Thirteen pence halfpenny, according to the vulgar tradition, was thus allotted: one shilling for the executioner, and three halfpence for the rope. This refers to former times; the hangmen of the present day having, like other artificers, raised their prices. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                                  [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                                                  @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                                                                                                                                  "When a young man came up to him in Zurich and said, 'May I kiss the hand that wrote Ulysses?' Joyce replied, somewhat like King Lear, 'No, it did lots of other things too.'"

                                                                                                                                                                                                  Let's celebrate, today is Bloomsday!

                                                                                                                                                                                                  Read the whole article in our June newsletter:
                                                                                                                                                                                                  gutenberg.org/newsletter/

                                                                                                                                                                                                  Ulysses by James Joyce at PG:
                                                                                                                                                                                                  gutenberg.org/ebooks/4300

                                                                                                                                                                                                  First edition of Ulysses by James Joyce, published by Paris-Shakespeare, 1922. The colour of the cover was meant to match the blue of the Greek flag.

Plain Aegean-blue cover with white serif lettering: "ULYSSES / by / JAMES JOYCE" — the iconic first edition cover (Paris, Shakespeare and Company, 1922.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulysses_(novel)#/media/File:JoyceUlysses2.jpg

                                                                                                                                                                                                  Alt...First edition of Ulysses by James Joyce, published by Paris-Shakespeare, 1922. The colour of the cover was meant to match the blue of the Greek flag. Plain Aegean-blue cover with white serif lettering: "ULYSSES / by / JAMES JOYCE" — the iconic first edition cover (Paris, Shakespeare and Company, 1922. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulysses_(novel)#/media/File:JoyceUlysses2.jpg

                                                                                                                                                                                                    [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                                                    @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                                                                                                                                    Undiscovered Country: The 100th Anniversary of Virgina Woolf’s “On Being Ill”

                                                                                                                                                                                                    Darcey Steinke on Chronic Pain, Loneliness, and the Truth of Woolf’s Work

                                                                                                                                                                                                    lithub.com/undiscovered-countr

                                                                                                                                                                                                    Books by Virginia Woolf:
                                                                                                                                                                                                    gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/89

                                                                                                                                                                                                    Photograph of Virginia Woolf with hand on face wearing a fur stole (10 x 15 centimeters). 

Sepia studio portrait of a slender-faced Virginia Woolf, cheek resting on her hand, wearing a fur stole, gazing directly at the camera with large, intense eyes.Sepia studio portrait of a slender-faced woman, cheek resting on her hand, wearing a fur stole, gazing directly at the camera with large, intense eyes. Hair swept back, small ring visible on her finger

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virginia_Woolf#/media/File:Virginia_Woolf_1927.jpg

                                                                                                                                                                                                    Alt...Photograph of Virginia Woolf with hand on face wearing a fur stole (10 x 15 centimeters). Sepia studio portrait of a slender-faced Virginia Woolf, cheek resting on her hand, wearing a fur stole, gazing directly at the camera with large, intense eyes.Sepia studio portrait of a slender-faced woman, cheek resting on her hand, wearing a fur stole, gazing directly at the camera with large, intense eyes. Hair swept back, small ring visible on her finger https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virginia_Woolf#/media/File:Virginia_Woolf_1927.jpg

                                                                                                                                                                                                      [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                                                      @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                                                                                      ROUGH. To lie rough; to lie all night in one's clothes: called also roughing it. Likewise to sleep on the bare deck of a ship, when the person is commonly advised to chuse the softest plank.

                                                                                                                                                                                                      A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                                      --
                                                                                                                                                                                                      @histodons

                                                                                                                                                                                                      Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

ROUGH. To lie rough; to lie all night in one's clothes: called also roughing it. Likewise to sleep on the bare deck of a ship, when the person is commonly advised to chuse the softest plank.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                                      Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): ROUGH. To lie rough; to lie all night in one's clothes: called also roughing it. Likewise to sleep on the bare deck of a ship, when the person is commonly advised to chuse the softest plank. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                                        [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                                                        @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                                                                                        MORGLAG. A brown bill, or kind of halbert, formerly carried by watchmen; corruption of MORE, great or broad, and GLAVE, blade.

                                                                                                                                                                                                        A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                                        --
                                                                                                                                                                                                        @histodons

                                                                                                                                                                                                        Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

MORGLAG. A brown bill, or kind of halbert, formerly carried by watchmen; corruption of MORE, great or broad, and GLAVE, blade.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                                        Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): MORGLAG. A brown bill, or kind of halbert, formerly carried by watchmen; corruption of MORE, great or broad, and GLAVE, blade. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                                          [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
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                                                                                                                                                                                                          In Defense of Difficult Reading

                                                                                                                                                                                                          The tomes of the past cultivate the lost art of sustained attention

                                                                                                                                                                                                          theamericanscholar.org/in-defe

                                                                                                                                                                                                          Bookshelves with books in a library. There are four bookshelves facing each other with four shelves in each. A gray carpet is in between them and lights hang over each bookshelf and over the carpet. Another bookshelf is in the distance facing the viewer.

                                                                                                                                                                                                          Alt...Bookshelves with books in a library. There are four bookshelves facing each other with four shelves in each. A gray carpet is in between them and lights hang over each bookshelf and over the carpet. Another bookshelf is in the distance facing the viewer.

                                                                                                                                                                                                            [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                                                            @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                                                                                                                                            Woodrow Wilson’s Legacy Is Loaded With Good and Bad, but His Work to Even the Economic Playing Field Is Often Overlooked

                                                                                                                                                                                                            He won the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts in ending WWI and strove to improve the plight of American workers. Today, his blind spots shroud most of his accomplishments

                                                                                                                                                                                                            by Richard Norton Smith

                                                                                                                                                                                                            smithsonianmag.com/history/woo

                                                                                                                                                                                                            Books by Woodrow Wilson at PG:
                                                                                                                                                                                                            gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/16

                                                                                                                                                                                                            Wilson as New Jersey governor in 1911.

A formal portrait as Governor of New Jersey, seated at his desk holding papers, before a wall of law books.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson#/media/File:Woodrow_Wilson,_New_Jersey_Governor_-_1911.jpg

                                                                                                                                                                                                            Alt...Wilson as New Jersey governor in 1911. A formal portrait as Governor of New Jersey, seated at his desk holding papers, before a wall of law books. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson#/media/File:Woodrow_Wilson,_New_Jersey_Governor_-_1911.jpg

                                                                                                                                                                                                              [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                                                              @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                                                                                              DUCE. Two-pence.

                                                                                                                                                                                                              A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                                              --
                                                                                                                                                                                                              @histodons

                                                                                                                                                                                                              Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

DUCE. Two-pence.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                                              Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): DUCE. Two-pence. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                [?]The Vulgar Tongue » 🤖 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                                                                @TheVulgarTongue@zirk.us

                                                                                                                                                                                                                AUNT. Mine aunt; a bawd or procuress: a title of eminence for the senior dells, who serve for instructresses, midwives, &c. for the dells. CANT. See DELLS.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                --
                                                                                                                                                                                                                @histodons

                                                                                                                                                                                                                Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot):

AUNT. Mine aunt; a bawd or procuress: a title of eminence for the senior dells, who serve for instructresses, midwives, &c. for the dells. CANT. See DELLS.

A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                Alt...Image imitating a page from an old document, text (as in main toot): AUNT. Mine aunt; a bawd or procuress: a title of eminence for the senior dells, who serve for instructresses, midwives, &c. for the dells. CANT. See DELLS. A selection from Francis Grose’s “Dictionary Of The Vulgar Tongue” (1785)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [?]Project Gutenberg » 🌐
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  @gutenberg_org@mastodon.social

                                                                                                                                                                                                                  A Child’s World: Sloane Crosley on the Short Fiction of Katherine Mansfield

                                                                                                                                                                                                                  “Even in Mansfield stories where children are not centered or present, this is their world. Her adults never quite grow up, only older.”

                                                                                                                                                                                                                  lithub.com/a-childs-world-sloa

                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Mansfield at PG:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                  gutenberg.org/ebooks/author/631

                                                                                                                                                                                                                  A photograph of Katherine Mansfield from 1912 which shows her from the waist up. She is looking directly into the camera. She has dark, chin-length hair styled in a bob with short bangs across her forehead. She is wearing a dark jacket or vest over a light-colored blouse with a large, pointed collar. A small, crumpled white cloth or handkerchief peeks out of her breast pocket. A thin, simple chain necklace is around her neck.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Alt...A photograph of Katherine Mansfield from 1912 which shows her from the waist up. She is looking directly into the camera. She has dark, chin-length hair styled in a bob with short bangs across her forehead. She is wearing a dark jacket or vest over a light-colored blouse with a large, pointed collar. A small, crumpled white cloth or handkerchief peeks out of her breast pocket. A thin, simple chain necklace is around her neck.

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